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Parts Of Speech In English PDF Free Download
Parts Of Speech In English
Parts of Speech Grammar Table
| Parts of Speech | Definition | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Noun | A word used to identify any of a class of people, places, or things, or to name a particular one of these | dog, city, love |
| Pronoun | A word that is used in place of a noun | I, you, he, she, it, we, they |
| Verb | A word used to describe an action, occurrence, or state of being | run, be, have, do, take |
| Adjective | A word that describes a noun or pronoun | blue, happy, tall, friendly |
| Adverb | A word used to describe a verb, adjective, or other adverb | quickly, well, very, here |
| Conjunction | A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause | and, but, or, yet, so |
| Preposition | A word used to show the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence | in, on, at, with, by |
| Interjection | A word or phrase used to express strong emotion | oh, wow, ouch, hurray |
1. Nouns
A noun is a part of speech that identifies a person, place, thing, idea, or event. Nouns are the simplest among the 8 parts of speech. In a sentence, nouns can play the role of subject, direct object, indirect object, subject complement, object complement, appositive, or adjective as depending on the necessity. Nouns are broadly classified into five categories:
- Proper Noun
- Common Noun
- Collective Noun
- Abstract Noun
- Materialistic Noun
To know the detailed classification of Nouns with examples, check out the Parts of Speech with Examples PDF that we have provided later in the article.
2. Pronouns
Pronouns as part of speech are the words that are used in place of nouns like people, places, or things. They are used to avoid sounding unnatural by reusing the same noun in a sentence multiple times. In the sentence, Maya saw Sanjay, and she waved at him, the pronouns she and him take the place of Maya and Sanjay, respectively. The other examples of pronouns are I, you, she, her, it, everyone, somebody, hers, theirs, etc. Pronouns are classified into eight broad categories as follows:
- Personal Pronouns
- Reflexive & Emphatic Pronouns
- Demonstrative Pronouns
- Indefinite Pronouns
- Distributive Pronouns
- Reciprocal Pronouns
- Relative Pronouns
- Interrogative Pronouns
To know the detailed classification of Pronouns with examples, check out the Part of Speech Notes PDF that we have provided later in the article.
3. Verbs
Verbs as part of speech are used to signify the actions, processes, conditions, or states of being of people or things. It is basically a word that characteristically is the grammatical center of a predicate and expresses an act, occurrence, or mode of being, that in various languages is inflected for agreement with the subject, for tense, for voice, for mood, or for aspect, and that typically has full descriptive meaning and characterizing quality in it. The different types of verbs are mentioned below:
- Finite & Infinite Verbs
- Transitive & Intransitive Verbs
- Regular & Irregular Verbs
To know the detailed classification of Verbs with examples, check out the Parts of Speech with Examples PDF that we have provided later in the article.
4. Adverbs
An adverb is a word that is used to change or qualify the meaning of an adjective, a verb, a clause, another adverb, or any other type of word or phrase with the exception of determiners and adjectives that directly modify nouns. The adverbs are broadly classified into nine types as follows:
Adverb of
- Time
- Place
- Manner
- Degree or Quantity
- Frequency or Number
- Reason
- Focus & Viewpoint
- Affirmation
- Negation
To know the detailed classification of Adverbs with examples, check out the Part of Speech Notes PDF that we have provided later in the article.
| Language | English |
| No. of Pages | 10 |
| PDF Size | 0.05 MB |
| Category | Education |
| Source/Credits | – |
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Parts Of Speech In English PDF Free Download